1. The
Orthodox Church in America--the
autocephalous (autonomous) American offshoot of the Russian
Orthodox Church (see Patriarchate
of Moscow below).
Russian missionaries first brought Orthodoxy to the Americas
in the eighteenth century. The primate of the OCA is Metropolitan
Jonah.
Protopresbyter
Alexander Schmemann
was, for many years until his death in 1983, the dean of St.
Vladimir's Orthodox Theological
Seminary in
Crestwood, New York. Fr. Alexander was a prolific writer
on Orthodox theological topics, broadcast sermons into
the former Soviet Union over Radio
Liberty, and was
a friend and spiritual counselor to exiled Soviet writer
Alexander Solzhenitsyn. This website was published in
honor of Fr. Alexander, and includes a sampling of his
writings.
The
Russian Orthodox Diocese of Alaska is under the jurisdiction of the OCA and is the first and
oldest Orthodox diocese in North America. This diocese includes
the oldest existing Orthodox church
buildings in the
Western Hemisphere. The diocese has recently
implemented a program called Outreach
Alaska which is
designed to foster growth in all areas of church life.
Outreach Alaska sponsors an annual
pilgrimmage to Spruce Island,
burial place of St.
Herman of Alaska.
It also provides aid to students at St.
Herman's Theological Seminary through its Adopt
a Seminarian program, and educational materials to Alaskan parishes
through its Sister
Parish program. The diocese has also recently opened the Russian Orthodox Museum in Anchorage. This museum seeks to preserve, exhibit, and interpret the heritage and history of the Orthodox Church in Alaska as it has existed from the eighteenth century to the present.
Icon
of the Synaxis of the North American
Saints
The OCA's website
includes pages dealing with the historical accounts of
those Saints who labored for the Church here in North
America. Icons with scenes from their lives are also
available. The above icon is a depiction of the North
American saints. Click on the icon or the link above to
learn more.
In
the Beginning Was The Word: The Russian Chuirch and
Native Alaskan Cultures
-- the Library
of Congress
offers this online exhibit of photographs, drawings, and
documents of the Alaskan Russian Church Archives. These
are images of primary source documents relevant to the
history of the Russian Church in Alaska. Worth a visit
for anyone interested in the history of the Eastern Orthodox Church in North America.
Aleut
Story -- Website
for a Native American Public Telecommunications documentary film. "In 1942, as World War II
invaded Alaska, Aleut Americans were taken from their
homes and removed to abysmal government camps 1,500 miles
away. Death was ever-present in the camps. An estimated
10 percent of the men, women and children sent to the
camps would die there -- a death rate comparable to
that suffered by Americans in foreign prisoner of war
camps. As the Aleuts prayed for deliverance, 'friendly
forces' looted their homes and churches in the Aleutian
and Pribilof islands. Those who survived would fight for
their rights -- in the nation's courts and on Capitol
Hill. In a historic action -- one that continues to
influence our lives and our nation's ideals -- Aleuts
joined Japanese Americans in seeking wartime reparations
from the federal government. Aleut Americans ultimately
prevailed." --from the Aleut Story website.
God's Garden -- This is a documentary film in progress which, according to its director, Joel W. Smith, "is a journey of faith, race, and redemption through the eyes of Fr. Moses Berry, an African-American Orthodox Christian priest. It chronicles his incredible life as a direct descendent of frontier legend, Daniel Boone, through idyllic beginnings as a child in the Ozarks, a dramatic awakening and miraculous release from jail, and to a surprising discovery in his African-American roots. A young Fr. Moses once asked his mother, 'Why are there so many races?' To which she replied, 'We are all flowers in God's Garden.' " The film on completion will be a full-length documentary telling Fr. Moses' story of his life and his conversion. The film is currently in its funding phase. Donations to complete this movie may be made through a secure link on the film's website. The website includes video and audio interviews with Fr. Moses. Additional videos may be viewed on the film's YouTube channel.
Fr.
Moses is the priest of Theotokos "Unexpected Joy" Orthodox
Church in Ash Grove, Missouri. The church is located on a
farm established by Fr. Moses' great grandparents in 1875, is
a multi-ethnic mission parish of the OCA, and its building has
what is probably the only onion dome to be found in the Ozarks.
In
addition to his duties as priest, Fr. Moses is the founder and
curator of the Ozark Afro-American Heritage Museum in
Ash Grove, and he is also president of The Brotherhood of St. Moses the Black.
The Brotherhood is a pan-Orthodox organization that presents an
annual conference targeting those with little experience of Orthodoxy
as well as bringing the deep African roots of
ancient, Orthodox Christianity to the public consciousness.
All
Saints of North America Orthodox Church,
Canada -- An OCA
church in Ontario which includes "an
electronic library of historic Orthodox Christian
resources in the indigenous languages of
Alaska."
Orthodox
Christians in North America,
1794-1994, by
Mark Stokoe and Leonid Kishkovsky, is a book available
online at the OCA website and is also available in print
for purchase. It contains a history of the Orthodox
Church on the North American continent.
Representation Church
(metachion) of the Orthodox Church in
America to the Patriarchate of Moscow -- Church
of St. Catherine the Great Martyr
in-the-Fields,
Moscow. In English and Russian. The link will take you to
the English version. Click the "Russian Version" link to
explore the Russian pages.
Diocese
of the Midwest --
Based in Chicago, the OCA's Diocese of the Midwest, under
Archbishop Job, has jurisdiction over the Midwestern
United States, including OCA parishes in Iowa
Iowa OCA Parishes
online:
St.
Nicholas Orthodox Christian Church
-- currently Iowa's sole OCA parish, located in Pella.
Pella is known for its annual Tulip
Time
celebration of its Dutch heritage, and St.
Nicholas is the
patron saint of the Netherlands. Watch this space for
updated information as it becomes available. Includes
directions.
2. Patriarchate
of Antioch -- the Church of Antioch
(in English and Arabic) -- The Acts of the Apostles tells us that Antioch was the city in which the followers of
Jesus Christ were first called "Christians." St. Peter was
the first Bishop of Antioch. The Patriarchate of Antioch is
now based in Damascus, Syria. The Patriarch of Antioch is
His Beatitude Ignatius IV.
The
Self-Ruled Antiochian Orthodox Christian Archdiocese of
North America -- founded
by Syrian immigrants in 1895
as a mission church in New York City under the
Patriarchate of Moscow. A Syrian immigrant priest, Raphael
Hawaweeny,
organized the
first Arabic-speaking parish on the continent. Hawaweeny later
became, as "Bishop of
Brooklyn," the first Orthodox bishop of any nationality
to be consecrated in North America. After
World War I and the Bolshevik Revolution cut the Orthodox
in America off from Moscow, the Syro-Arabian Mission fell
victim to the ethnic divisiveness that plagued the
Orthodox church in North America.
In 1975, jurisdictional and administrave unity was
restored to the church by the Patriarchate of Antioch.
In 2000, Bishop Raphael was canonized as
St. Raphael of Brooklyn. The primate of the Antiochian
Archdiocese in America is Metropolitan
Phillip.
The Antiochian Archdiocese pioneered the use of English
in the Divine Liturgy and other services of the Orthodox Church, and has also worked to restore Western Rite Orthodoxy (see below).
In 1987, two thousand former
evangelical Protestant Christians joined the Antiochian
Archdiocese of America. Their story is told by Fr. Peter Gillquist in his book Becoming Orthodox. The Antiochian Archdiocese is
currently the fastest-growing Orthodox jurisdiction in
North America.
A
History of St. Nicholas Cathedral and the Arab
Immigration -- an online video lecture by Fr.
Thomas Zain, dean of the Cathedral. Requires
QuickTime.
Western
Rite Orthodoxy -- "The Western Rite is a
ministry of the Antiochian Christian Archdiocese of
North America, and in full canonical communion and
unity of purpose with the several Orthodox
jurisdictions of the Standing Conference of the
Canonical Orthodox Bishops in the Americas (SCOBA).
There are about twenty Western Rite congregations
around the country who worship God in the forms which
speak to their hearts, rejoicing to be part of the
Universal Church." -- from the Antiochian
Archdiocese website.
Western
Rite Deanery of the Central and Mountain
States,
Antiochian Orthodox Christian Archdiocese --
contains information on the restoration of Western
Rite Orthodoxy through the Antiochian
Archdiocese.
Iowa Antiochian
Parishes online:
St.
George Antiochian Orthodox
Church, Cedar
Rapids. Founded in 1914 by St.
Raphael of Brooklyn.
St.
Raphael of Brooklyn Orthodox
Church -- an
Antiochian mission parish in Iowa City, founded in
2001 by converts to Orthodoxy. Named for St. Raphael
of Brooklyn, who also founded St. George Parish in
Cedar Rapids.
3. The
Patriarchate of Alexandria and All
Africa (in English)
-- Traditionally founded by St. Mark around 43 AD in
Alexandria, Egypt and includes all of the African continent.
Missionary activities extend beyond Egypt and include
parishes in Kenya, Uganda, Ghana, Tanzania, Zambia,
Madagascar, and South Africa. His Beatitude Theodoros II
holds the title of Pope & Patriarch of Alexandria &
All Africa
4. The
Patriarchate of Jerusalem (in Greek, English, Arabic, and
Russian) -- smallest of the four ancient Patriarchates, but charged
with preserving the Holy Places in and around Jerusalem.
5.
Patriarchate
of Moscow -- The Russian Orthodox
Church (English
verstion with link to Russian version --currently
undergoing revision) -- Russia became an Orthodox country in
the late 900s, with the Patriarchate being established in
the 1500s. Russian missionaries first brought the faith to
America during the 17th century. With the collapse of the
Soviet Union, the church is enjoying a rebirth in Russia and
other former Soviet states. The Patriarch of Moscow is His
Holiness Alexei II.
Representation
Church (metachion) of the Moscow Patriarchate to
the Orthodox Church in America -- Cathedral
of St. Nicholas, New York City. English
and Russian
versions.
The
Cathedral of Christ the Savior,
Moscow (in Russian and English) -- Originally built from
1839-1881 to commemorate Russia's victory against
Napoleon in the War of 1812, the Cathedral of Christ the
Savior served as the official Patriarchal church. The
original building was destroyed under orders from Soviet
Premier Josef Stalin in 1931. The Palace of the Soviets,
envisioned as the world's tallest building, was to have
been built on the site, but the ground proved too
unstable to support the building as designed. A gaping
pit occupied the location for years until Soviet Premier
Nikita Khrushchev ordered the construction of the world's
largest year-round outdoor heated swimming pool on the
site. The pool suffered from chronic leakage. On July 16,
1992, after the collapse of the Soviet Union, Russian
President Boris Yeltsin signed an order establishing a
fund for the "re-creation of Moscow." Reconstructing the
Cathedral on the original site was high on the list of
priority projects. The cornerstone was laid on January 7,
1995, with construction of the building being completed
in August, 2000. Consecration of the Cathedral took place
on August 19, 2000. The Cathedral reconstruction project
was and remains controversial due to its cost and to
debate over the artistic merits of the original church.
The web site includes extensive audio and video
multimedia presentations in Russian, as well as other
historical photos and documents. The multimedia
presentations include the complete Consecration Service
as celebrated by Patriarch Alexei II of Moscow.
RealPlayer is required for audio and video
presentations. Note: as of 5/16/08, the multimedia links have
been returning a "File not found" error message. The rest
of the site continues to function.
6. Patriarchate
of Georgia (in
English). The Catholicos-Patriarch of All Georgia is His
Holiness and Beatitude Ilia II Archbishop of
Mtskheta.
7. Patriarchate
of Serbia (in
English). The Patriarch of Serbia is His
Holiness Patriarch Pavle.
Our congregation currently hosts a Serbian mission parish
named for St. Demetrius. The parish holds services monthly
in our church.
The
Serbian Orthodox Church in North and South America
(in English)
St.
Mary of Egypt Orthodox Church,
Kansas City, Missouri -- a church in inner-city Kansas
City under the Serbian Patriarchate which describes
itself as "a multi-cultural Orthodox community in the
heart of Kansas City, Missouri. The church operates a
bookstore called the Desert Wisdom Bookstore,
specializing in ancient Christian texts and books on
African Christianity. A book and price list is available
upon request."
8. The
Church of Albania
(in English, Albanian, and Greek)
9. The
Orthodox Church in Japan
(in Japanese)
10. The
Romanian Orthodox Church
(in English)
Romanian
Orthodox Archdiocese in the Americas (in
English and Romanian)
11. The
Ukrainian Orthodox Church
(in English)
12. Russian
Orthodox Church in Great Britain and
Ireland
(Patriarchate of Moscow)
13. The
Bulgarian Orthodox Church
(in Bulgarian)
14. The
Church of the Czech Lands and
Slovakia (in
Czech)
15. The
Church of Poland (in
Polish) -- Bohemia, Slovakia, and Poland, though predominantly Roman
Catholic, have long had an Orthodox presence in their
respective societies.
16. The
Church of Estonia
(in English)
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